- Identify hazards - find out what could cause harm.
- Assess risks, if necessary - understand the nature of the harm that could be caused by the hazard, how serious the harm could be and the likelihood of it happening.
- Control risks - implement the most effective control measure that is reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
- Review control measures - to ensure they are working as planned.
- Keeping record - keep recording all hazards for future.